Cardiovascular

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From the included PDF

The Epidemiological and Metabolic History of Dietary Sugars: A Two-Century Analysis of Chronic Disease and Oncology The macronutrient composition of the human diet has undergone a profound transformation over the past two centuries, characterized most distinctly by the exponential increase in the consumption of refined sugars.

Concurrently, industrialized nations witnessed a meteoric rise in the incidence of non-communicable diseases, encompassing obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, and various malignancies.

It traces the evolution of medical thought from early hypotheses characterizing diabetes and cancer as diseases of civilization to contemporary biochemical models elucidating the direct and indirect pathways of carcinogenesis, lipogenesis, and metabolic dysfunction.